How You Know a Subcutaneous Shot Was Given Incorrectly

Giving a Subcutaneous (Sub-Q) Injection (Single Medicine)

Giving yourself a subcutaneous injection (as well called a sub-Q injection) means inserting medicine into the fatty areas just under your pare. The needle used for a sub-Q injection is very small and doesn't cause much pain. Many medicines are given in this way.

Your healthcare provider has prescribed the amount and times you need to give the medicine.

The proper name of my medicine is: ______________________

Corporeality per injection: ____________________________

Times per twenty-four hour period: _________________________________

Step 1. Preparing a work area

• Put any pets in another room.

• Wash your hands for 1 to 2 minutes with liquid soap.

• Clean your expanse with soap and water. Dry with a paper towel.

Pace two. Gathering your supplies

Collect the following items:

• Your medicine. Keep in mind that some medicine vials must be taken out of the refrigerator at a specific corporeality of time earlier you inject them. Read the characterization and follow the instructions.

• A sterile disposable syringe (don't reuse your syringes)

• Alcohol wipes or swabs

• Special container to throw out the used syringe (sharps container). You tin purchase a sharps container at a chemist's or medical supply store. You can as well apply an empty laundry detergent bottle, or whatsoever other puncture-proof container and lid.

And then wash your hands again.

Step 3. Choosing your injection site

• Y'all may find that the easiest and safest places to inject medicine are these areas:

  • Dorsum of your upper arms

  • Upper thighs

  • Abdomen (belly), but avoid the bellybutton and waist surface area

• If you are very thin, don't use your belly for your injection site, unless your healthcare provider tells you to.

• Stay away from areas that are red, bloated, or bruised.

• Don't inject in the same site twice in a row. Choose a site that is at least two inches away from your last injection site.

Stride iv. Getting the medicine ready

Annotation: Skip this pace if yous are using a disposable injection pen, which is a syringe already filled (or prefilled) with a gear up amount of medicine. Once you inject the medicine, you throw the pen away.

• Cheque the medicine in the vial. Look for changes in color, cloudiness, or something floating in it.

  • Don't use the medicine if you lot think it looks different.

  • If you are using insulin, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist how it should look in the vial. Some insulin is normally cloudy.

  • Phone call your provider or pharmacist if you are not sure if the medicine is safe to use.

• Remove the cap from the vial. Make clean the safety stopper on top of the vial with an booze wipe.

• Remove the syringe from its package. Don't use a syringe from a previously opened parcel or a package with holes in it.

• Take the cap off the needle. Pull back the plunger, drawing air into the syringe. The corporeality of air should exist the same every bit the corporeality of medicine your health care provider has prescribed for you.

• Push the needle into the condom stopper of the vial. Once the needle is through the stopper, button the plunger on the syringe so that the air goes into the vial.

• Proceed the needle in the stopper and plow the vial upside downward.

• Keep the tip of the needle in the liquid and pull dorsum on the plunger. The medicine will menses into the syringe.

• Fill the syringe to your prescribed dose amount.

  • If you lot get too much, push button some medicine back into the vial with the plunger.

  • If you didn't get enough, keep pulling on the plunger.

• Check for air bubbles in the syringe.

  • If you lot see air bubbles in the syringe, gently tap the syringe while the needle is still in the stopper. The air bubbles will movement to the top of the syringe.

  • Button the plunger slightly, and the air will go back into the vial.

• Check to brand sure the syringe contains the prescribed amount of medicine. And so pull the needle out of the vial.

Stride 5. Giving the injection

• Using an alcohol swab, clean the injection site. Make certain the cleaned area is about 2 inches in diameter.

• While the injection site dries, double-check that you have the right amount of medicine in your syringe.

• Place your thumb and forefinger on either side of the clean injection site. Pinch upwards about 2 inches of skin.

• Agree the syringe like a pencil. Insert the needle straight into your pinched-up skin. Insert the needle quickly. It will hurt less. Note: The best angle for inserting the needle will depend on your body blazon, the length of the needle, and the injection site. Your healthcare provider volition help you notice which angle is all-time for you.

• Be certain to insert the needle with the bevel upwards and insert all the way to the end of the needle. This will help you inject the medicine correctly.

• Release the skin, property the syringe in place.

• If your healthcare provider has told y'all to pull back on the plunger to cheque for blood, and so practice so.

  • If you see blood in the syringe, don't inject. This means that the needle has entered a blood vessel. Withdraw the needle, select a new injection site, and repeat the steps above for getting the site set.

  • If there is no blood in the syringe, continue with the injection. To inject the medicine, slowly push button the plunger all the style downward.

• If yous are injecting insulin, don't pull back on the plunger to cheque for blood. Inject the insulin by slowly pushing the plunger all the way downwardly.

Step 6. Removing the needle

• Remove the needle from your skin and hold a gauze or cotton brawl on the injection site for a few seconds. Don't rub the injection site.

• If you run into blood or articulate fluid, printing on the injection site with the gauze or cotton fiber brawl for 5 to viii minutes. Don't rub while pressing. Apply a cast if you wish.

• Don't epitomize the needle.

Stride 7. After the injection

• Put the needle and syringe in the sharps container. Never reuse the syringe. Make sure the needle points down. Never put your fingers into the container. When the container is full, take it back to your healthcare facility for proper disposal.

• Record the site, date, and fourth dimension of each injection.

Follow-up care

Follow up with your healthcare provider, or as brash.

When should I call my healthcare provider?

Call your healthcare provider correct abroad if any of these occur:

• You are unable to give your injection

• Haemorrhage at the injection site for more than x minutes

• Injection of medicine in the incorrect area

• Injection of also much medicine

• Rash at the injection site

• Redness, warmth, swelling, or drainage at the injection site

• Fever of 100.4° F ( 38.0°C),  or higher or as directed by your provider

• Signs of allergic reaction. These include trouble breathing, hives, or rash.

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© 2000-2020 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. E'er follow your healthcare professional'south instructions.

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Source: https://www.fairview.org/patient-education/86523

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